The United States and China are engaged in urgent talks aimed at preventing a new trade war following Beijing’s recent decision to restrict exports of rare earth magnets key components in electric vehicles and defense technologies. The U.S. Treasury Department has confirmed ongoing negotiations, describing them as “constructive but challenging.”

China insists that its export limits are tied to national security concerns, while U.S. officials view them as an attempt to exert economic pressure. The tension has revived fears of supply chain disruptions and renewed tariffs, issues that previously strained global markets during earlier trade disputes.

President Trump has instructed his economic team to explore countermeasures while keeping diplomatic channels open. Analysts believe both nations are trying to avoid further escalation, aware that another round of economic conflict could harm their own domestic growth.

A potential meeting between President Trump and President Xi Jinping later this month could mark a turning point in the negotiations. Observers suggest that if both sides can reach an agreement on technology trade and resource access, it could help stabilize relations between the world’s two largest economies.

For now, the talks remain a delicate balance between diplomacy and deterrence, as each country measures how far it can push without triggering global financial consequences.

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